.TITLE 'DEC VT180 computer overlay file for ZMP' NAME VT180 ; PROGRAM: ZMO-ROB.Z80 ; AUTHOR: Ron Murray ; VERSION: 1.5 ; DATE: 03 Mar, 1989 ;----------------------------------------------------------------------- ; This Overlay File supports the DEC Micro VT180 (aka ROBIN). ;----------------------------------------------------------------------- ; 89/04/12 - Modified to ZMP v1.5 - George Conover ; 89/03/15 - Removed the beginning remarks to make the file ; smaller. If you need the remarks there are in the ; file ZMP-BLNK.Z80 - George Conover ; 88/03/03 - First version of this file - George Conover ; ; Written by - ; Ron Murray, c/o Z-Node 62, 061-9-450-0200, Perth, Western Australia. ;----------------------------------------------------------------------- ; ;We use the COMM-Port of the Micro's. Baud-rates are "parallel" ;to the console Baud-rates - no need for a "special" baud-rate ;routine. Since the COMM-port is I/O-wise Reader/Punch, we use ;the BDOS calls. ; ;To test for COMM-status , we use I/O byte redirection in ;conjunction with direct BIOS-CONSTAT call. ; ;This technique although a little bit slower than direct I/O ;using Interrupt on INPUT is general enough to be system ;independent. ; ; - George N. Conover ; ;----------------------------------------------------------------------- ; Notes on modifying this file: ; ; See Sample Overlay ZMO-BLNK.Z80 ; Written by - Ron Murray, c/o Z-Node 62, 061-9-450-0200 ; Perth, Western Australia. ; ;----------------------------------------------------------------------- ; ; User-set variables: ; BDOS EQU 0005 ; Address of BDOS entry PUNCH EQU 4 ; Punch function READER EQU 3 ; Reader function MODDCDB EQU 4 ; Carrier detect bit MODDCDA EQU 0 ; Value when active MODRCVB EQU 0FFH ; Bit to test for recedive MODRCVR EQU 0FFH ; Value when ready MODSNDB EQU 0FFH ; Bit to test for send MODSNDR EQU 0FFH ; Value when ready ; CLKSPD EQU 4 ; Processor clock speed in MHz ; ;Set the following two equates to the drive and user area which will contain ; ZMP's .OVR files, .CFG file, .FON file and .HLP file. Set both to zero ; (null) to locate them on the drive from which ZMP was invoked. OVERDRIVE EQU 0 ; Drive to find overlay files on ('A'-'P') OVERUSER EQU 0 ; User area to find files ;----------------------------------------------------------------------- ; NOT user-set variables USERDEF EQU 0145H ; origin of this overlay ; This address should not change with ; subsequent revisions. MSPEED EQU 03CH ; location of current baud rate. OVSIZE EQU 0400H ; Max size of this overlay ; ; ESC EQU 1BH CR EQU 0DH LF EQU 0AH ORG USERDEF ; ;Jump table for the overlay: do NOT change this ; JUMPTAB:JP SCRNPR ; Screen print JP MRD ; Modem read with timeout JP MCHIN ; Get a character from modem JP MCHOUT ; Send a character to the modem JP MORDY ; Test for tx buffer empty JP MIRDY ; Test for character received JP SNDBRK ; Send break JP CURSADD ; Cursor addressing JP CLS ; Clear screen JP INVON ; Highlight (inverse video) on JP INVOFF ; Highlight (inverse video) off JP HIDE ; Hide cursor JP SHOW ; Show cursor JP SAVECU ; Save cursor position JP RESCU ; Restore cursor position JP MINT ; Service modem interrupt JP INVEC ; Initialise interrupt vectors JP DINVEC ; De-initialise interrupt vectors JP MDMERR ; Test uart flags for error JP DTRON ; Turn DTR (and RTS) ON JP DTROFF ; Turn DTR (and RTS) OFF JP INIT ; Initialise uart JP WAIT ; Wait seconds JP MSWAIT ; Wait milliseconds JP USERIN ; user-defined entry routine JP USEROUT ; user-defined exit routine JP GETVARS ; get system variables JP SETPORT ; Set port (0 or 1) ; Spare jumps for compatibility with future versions JP SPARE ; spare for later use JP SPARE ; spare for later use JP SPARE ; spare for later use JP SPARE ; spare for later use JP SPARE ; spare for later use JP SPARE ; spare for later use ; ; Main code starts here ; CODEBGN: ; ; Screen print function ; SCRNPR: ; ; <== Insert your own code here ; CALL PRINT DB CR,LF DB 'Screen-print function not supported.',CR,LF,LF DB 0 ; ; <== End of your own code ; SPARE: RET ; User-defined entry routine: leave empty if not needed USERIN: LD HL,(1) ; Get BIOS Jump-table adress LD DE,3 ADD HL,DE ; CONSTAT routine in BIOS LD (BCONST+1),HL ; modify our "routine" RET ; BCONST: JP $-$ ; address "filled in" by above code ; ; User-defined exit routine: leave empty if not needed USEROUT: RET ; ; Get a character from the modem: return in HL ; It is not necessary to test for status ; MCHIN: PUSH BC ; ; <== Insert your own code here ; ;..... ; ; Subroutine to input a character from the modem. ; This routine will wait until one becomes available. ; LD C,READER ; Use the BDOS function CALL BBDOS ; Go ; ; <== End of your own code ; LD L,A ; Put in HL LD H,0 OR A ; Set/clear Z POP BC RET ; ; Send a character to the modem ; MCHOUT: LD HL,2 ; Get the character ADD HL,SP LD A,(HL) ; In A ; ; <== Insert your own code here ; LD E,A ; Move output byte into E LD C,PUNCH ; Use the BDOS function CALL BBDOS ; Go ; ; <== End of your own code ; RET ; Done ; ; Test for output ready: return YES (1) in HL if ok ; MORDY: ; ; <== Insert your own code here ; LD HL,01H ; Assume ready ; ; <== End of your own code ; LD A,L ; Set/clear Z OR A RET ; ; Test for character at modem: return YES (1) in HL if so ; MIRDY: ; ; <== Insert your own code here ; CALL INCTL ; In modem control port LD HL,00H ; Assume not ready for now AND MODRCVB ; Bit to test for receive ready CP MODRCVR ; Value of rcv. bit when ready JR NZ,MIRDY1 ; Still not ready INC HL ; Ready, so set HL ; MIRDY1: ; ; <== End of your own code ; LD A,L ; Set/clear Z OR A RET ; ; The Check for characters at COMM-Port using I/O redirection ; IOBYTE EQU 3 ; some definitions DEFIO EQU 95H ; the "standard" setting BATIO EQU 56H ; ; INCTL: PUSH BC PUSH DE PUSH HL ; save the environment PUSH IY PUSH IX LD A,BATIO ; change I/O byte LD (IOBYTE),A CALL BCONST ; call BIOS direct - see INITMOD PUSH AF LD A,DEFIO ; change I/O byte back LD (IOBYTE),A POP AF POP IX POP IY POP HL ; restore environment POP DE POP BC RET ; ; Send a break to the modem: leave empty if your system can't do it ; SNDBRK: ; ; <== Insert your own code here, tTo go to 'break' level ; ;pbausl EQU 90H ;The Baud-Rate register. PRNTST EQU 49H ; Printer ;prndat EQU 48H CONTST EQU 41H ; Console ;condat EQU 40H GENTST EQU 51H ; General port. ;gendat EQU 50H COMTST EQU 59H ; COMM-Port ;comdat EQU 58H ;output EQU 01H ;Output ready bit. ;input EQU 02H ;Input ready bit. COMCTL EQU 59H ; VT180 communications port CRTCTL EQU 41H ; VT180 crt port ;VT180 serial port command bits TXE EQU 1 ; Transmit enable DTR EQU 2 ; Dtr on RXE EQU 4 ; Rx enable SDBRK EQU 8 RERR EQU 10H ; Reset error RTS EQU 20H ; RTS on RESET EQU 40H ; Port reset ;Send a break to the communications port. ; LD A,COMCTL ; Get address of selected port LD C,A ; Into C LD A,SDBRK+DTR OUT C,A ;Want to send to port addressed by C ; <== End of your own code ; LD HL,300 CALL WAITHLMS ; Wait 300 ms ; ; <== Insert your own code here, to restore LD A,COMCTL ; Get the address for the port LD C,A ; Into C LD A,TXE+DTR+RXE+RERR+RTS ; Enable tr/rc, dtr, reset error OUT C,A ;Z-80 only instruction OUT (CONTST),A ; Reset ports ; ; <== End of your own code ; RET ; ; Test UART flags for error: return YES (1) in HL if error ; MDMERR: ; ; <== Insert your own code here ; LD HL,00H ; Not yet implemented ; ; <== End of your own code ; LD A,L ; Set/clear Z OR A RET ; ; Turn DTR (and RTS) ON. (reset) ; DTRON: ; ; <== Insert your own code here ; ; ; <== End of your own code ; RET ; ;Turn DTR OFF ; DTROFF: ; ; <== Insert your own code here ; ; ; <== End of your own code ; RET ; ; Initializ the UART ; INIT: LD HL,2 ; Get parameters ADD HL,SP EX DE,HL CALL GETPARM ; In HL LD (BRATE),HL ; Baud rate CALL GETPARM LD (PARITY),HL ; Parity CALL GETPARM LD (DATA),HL ; Data bits CALL GETPARM LD (STOP),HL ; Stop bits ; ; <== Insert your own code here ; LD A,5 ; using values below LD (MSPEED),A ; don't forget to load mspeed with the ; current brate value if the new rate is ; valid. See table of values below. ; ; <== End of your own code ; RET ; BRATE: DS 2 ; Baud rate: ; 0 = 110 baud 1 = 300 baud 3 = 600 baud ; 5 = 1200 baud 6 = 2400 baud 7 = 4800 baud ; 8 = 9600 baud 9 = 19200 baud PARITY: DS 2 ; Parity (will be 'N', 'E' or 'O') DATA: DS 2 ; Data bits (will be 7 or 8) STOP: DS 2 ; Stop bits (will be 1 or 2) ; ; Set the port. ZMP supplies either 0 or 1 as a parameter. ; setport: ld hl,2 ; get port number add hl,sp ex de,hl call getparm ; in HL (values are 0 and 1) ; <== Insert your own code here ; <== End of your own code ret ; ;----------------------------------------------------------------------- ; ; Video terminal sequences: these are for VT-100 -- Modify as you ; wish ; ;Cursor addressing: ; CURSADD: LD HL,2 ; Get parameters ADD HL,SP EX DE,HL CALL GETPARM ; In HL INC HL LD (ROW),HL ; Row CALL GETPARM INC HL LD (COL),HL ; Column ; ; <== Insert your own code here, Using values in row and col ; CALL PRINT DB ESC,'[',0 ; Cursor leadin LD HL,(ROW) ; Row first CALL NOUT ; output in decimal LD A,';' ; follow with semicolon CALL COUT ; print it LD HL,(COL) ; Same for column CALL NOUT LD A,'H' ; terminate with 'move cursor' command CALL COUT ; print it ; ; <== end of your own code ; RET ; ROW: DS 2 ; Row COL: DS 2 ; Column ; ; Clear screen: ; CLS: CALL PRINT DB ESC,'[2J' ;clear whole screen DB ESC,'[H',0 ;HOME RET ; ; Highlight on: ; INVON: CALL PRINT DB ESC,'[0;7m',0 RET ; ; Highlight off: ; INVOFF: CALL PRINT DB ESC,'[0m',0 RET ; ; Turn off cursor: ; HIDE: RET ; ; Turn on cursor: ; SHOW: RET ; ; Save cursor position: ; SAVECU: CALL PRINT DB ESC,'7',0 RET ; ; Restore cursor position: ; RESCU: CALL PRINT DB ESC,'8',0 RET ; ;----------------------------------------------------------------------- ; ; Service modem interrupt: ; MINT: ; My system doesn't need this RET ; ; Initialise interrupt vectors: ; INVEC: RET ; ; De-initialise interrupt vectors: ; DINVEC: RET ; ;------------------- End of user-defined code -------------------------- ; Do not change anything below here ; ; Modem character test for 100 ms ; MRD: PUSH BC ; Save BC LD BC,100 ; Set limit ; MRD1: CALL MIRDY ; Char at modem? JR NZ,MRD2 ; Yes, exit LD HL,1 ; Else wait 1ms CALL WAITHLMS DEC BC ; Loop till done LD A,B OR C JR NZ,MRD1 LD HL,0 ; None there, result=0 XOR A ; MRD2: POP BC RET ; ; This routine prints the number in HL on the screen in decimal. ; Uses all ACs. NOUT: LD BC,-10 ; Get some useful constants. NOUT1: LD DE,-1 NOUT2: ADD HL,BC ; Subtract as many 10s as possible. INC DE ; Count them. JP C,NOUT2 ; If some left keep going. PUSH HL ; Save remainder - 10 EX DE,HL ; Swap the remainder and the quotient. LD A,H ; Get the number of 10s found. OR L ; Check for quotient non zero CALL NZ,NOUT1 ; If non zero, recurse. POP HL ; Get the remainder - 10 LD A,L ; In a ADD A,'0'+10 ; Make the number printable and add the 10 back JP COUT ; output the digit and return ; ; Inline print routine: destroys A and HL ; PRINT: EX (SP),HL ; Get address of string ; PLOOP: LD A,(HL) ; Get next INC HL ; Bump pointer OR A ; Done if zero JR Z,PDONE CALL COUT ; Else print JR PLOOP ; And loop ; PDONE: EX (SP),HL ; Restore return address RET ; And quit ; ; Output a character in A to the console ; COUT: PUSH BC ; Save registers PUSH DE PUSH HL LD E,A ; Character to E LD C,2 CALL BBDOS ; Print it POP HL POP DE POP BC RET BBDOS: PUSH IX PUSH IY CALL BDOS POP IY POP IX RET ; ; Wait(seconds) ; WAIT: LD HL,2 ADD HL,SP EX DE,HL ; Get delay size CALL GETPARM ; ; Fall thru to... ; Wait seconds in HL ; WAITHLS:PUSH BC ; Save BC PUSH DE ; DE PUSH IX ; And IX LD IX,0 ; Then point IX to 0 ; ; so we don't upset memory-mapped I/O ; ; Calculate values for loop constants. Need to have two loops to avoid ; 16-bit overflow with clock speeds above 9 MHz. ; OUTERVAL EQU (CLKSPD/10)+1 ; INNERVAL EQU (6667/OUTERVAL)*CLKSPD ; WAIT10: LD B,OUTERVAL ; WAIT11: LD DE,INNERVAL ; WAIT12: BIT 0,(IX) ; Time-wasters BIT 0,(IX) BIT 0,(IX) ; 20 T-states each BIT 0,(IX) BIT 0,(IX) BIT 0,(IX) DEC DE LD A,E LD A,D OR E JR NZ,WAIT12 ; 150 T-states per inner loop DJNZ WAIT11 ; Decrement outer loop DEC HL ; Ok, decrement count in HL LD A,H OR L JR NZ,WAIT10 POP IX ; Done -- restore IX POP DE ; DE POP BC ; And BC RET ; ; Wait milliseconds ; MSWAIT: LD HL,2 ADD HL,SP EX DE,HL ; Get delay size CALL GETPARM ; ; Wait milliseconds in HL ; WAITHLMS: PUSH DE ; W1MS0: LD DE,39 * CLKSPD ; W1MS1: DEC DE LD A,D OR E JR NZ,W1MS1 DEC HL LD A,H OR L JR NZ,W1MS0 POP DE RET ; ; Get next parameter from (DE) into HL ; GETPARM:EX DE,HL ; Get address into HL LD E,(HL) ; Get low INC HL LD D,(HL) ; Then hihi INC HL ; Bump for next EX DE,HL ; Result in HL, address still in DE RET ; ;Get address of user-defined variables GETVARS: LD HL,USERVARS RET USERVARS: DW OVERDRIVE ; .OVR etc. drive/user DW OVERUSER IF ($-CODEBGN) GT OVSIZE ; TOOBIG: JP ERRVAL ; Overlay is too large ENDIF ; END